Retaka Capital / Perspective

Liquidity in private-company shares is not simply a question of finding a buyer. Transaction structure, eligibility and issuer approval often determine whether a trade is executable.

Start with what is actually being sold

Confirm the legal issuer, class of security, beneficial owner and whether the holding is certificated, book-entry or held through an entity. An economic interest in a fund or special purpose vehicle is not the same thing as directly registered company shares.

Understand transfer restrictions before discussing price

Company articles, shareholder agreements, rights of first refusal and board-consent provisions may limit transfers. Investor eligibility and applicable securities law can also affect who may participate.

Treat settlement as a control process

Establish when title transfers, what evidence each party receives, who verifies funds and how disputes are addressed. Broker-dealer and other regulatory requirements depend on the transaction and jurisdictions.

Make valuation assumptions explicit

Private-market indications are not continuous exchange quotations. Share-class economics, dilution, preference rights and information asymmetry can all influence price.

A considered next step

Compile the ownership record, relevant transfer documents and a clear transaction objective before approaching prospective intermediaries. Qualified counsel and registered professionals should be engaged as required.

This article is for general information and discussion only. It is not investment, legal or tax advice, or an offer to buy or sell a security. Obtain advice from appropriately qualified professionals for specific circumstances.